Monday, December 1, 2014

The incidence of diabetes is a serious global problem because the number of sick world has already

Steady, body stability function and vestibular disorders geriatric patients with type 2 diabetes prince william | Sigulda Hospital
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Research Methods - This is a case-control study. The study included 67 participants. All participants were women between the ages of 65-75 years old, average prince william 69.18 years old. 41 players prince william in the group who suffer from type 2 diabetes for more than 5 years, and 26 healthy people in the control group. The main research methods were Bergs balance scale (Berg Balance Scale (BBS) 1990); The dynamic gait index (Dynamic Gait Index (DGI) Cooc A. Shumway-1995); Sensory organization and balance test (Clinical Test of Sensory Organization and Balance (CTSIB) Horak F. 1987), determining participants balance, gait and postural stability function, peer measurements before and after treatment with a special complex applications.
Therapy - were used in group lessons 2 times a week for 3 months, including exercises for balance, gait, body sustainability, as well as the vestibular receptors nuisance-causing exercises.
Results - There was a statistically significant difference between patients with diabetes and in healthy subjects, testing the balance, progress and stability of the body. Using a special set of exercises, the experimental group was achieved improvement in all parameters measured in, keeping the differences from the control group. Among the instruments applied to measurement data showed cross-correlation.
Conclusions - In patients prince william with type 2 diabetes for more than 5 years are disturbed prince william balance, postural stability and gait. Special exercises use the patient improves balance, pace and postural stability. There is a linear correlation between the study's measurements show balance, gait and postural stability relationship. During the study were developed practical recommendations for physicians to work with patients with diabetes in the future should be tested as a pilot project study.
The incidence of diabetes is a serious global problem because the number of sick world has already exceeded 250 million, accounting for about 6% of the population. This is a problem in developed countries, such as Scandinavia, where with diabetes suffer from 4-5% of the population, as well as Latvian, which in 2007 recorded 55 000 diabetic patients. incidence tends to increase by 5-6% per year. Type 2 diabetes should be paid attention for several reasons:
Older people prince william make up a large proportion of the total number prince william of people in the world, with an increase in the average standard of living, survival tends to increase, so will also increase with the elderly-related problems range - health, social and psychological field. There is an urgent problem of fall-risk elderly, because it increases the injuries, the need for hospitalization and rehabilitation, which in turn increases the health system costs.
Diabetic patients are characterized by a number of complications prince william that can increase the risk of falling. These include both retinopathy and polineiripātijas and angiopathy in relation to glucose caused by changes in the blood vessels. In recent years, changes are seen vestibulārajā apparatus, which the researchers associated with the small blood vessel damage vestibulārajā system in combination with other complications markedly impairs the patient's progress, balance and body stability properties [3,4,31,49]. Increasing the risk of falling increases the injury as possible. In diabetic patients, even minor injuries can lead to serious problems, as it is difficult healing skin in case of damage, but bone fractures are often prevented from exercising the surgery due to diabetes mellitus. This may increase the cost of treatment to 1.7 times [32.69].
Physiotherapists its practices can make a serious contribution in diabetic patients in the treatment and prevention, but the revision of the Latvian Diabetes Association guidelines, with regret, had to find that the importance of physical activity, as well as specific exercises use efficiency were left without needs

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